What are the mountaineering equipment?

Climbing rope: The main rope has a diameter of 9-11 millimeters and a length of over 45 meters. Commonly used lengths are 45 meters, 50 meters, and 60 meters The bearing capacity is above 1500kg. The diameter of the auxiliary rope is 6-8mm, and the load-bearing capacity is around 800 kilograms. Climbing ropes are usually made of nylon and have nylon jackets on the outside, which have a certain degree of elasticity. In rock climbing, the two ends are connected to the protector and the climber respectively. It is best to use non absorbent dry ropes when climbing ice or snow capped mountains.

Rock cone: driven into rock crevices for hanging ropes and providing protection.

Rock nail: First, drill a hole in the rock with a hand drill, then insert and tighten the rock nail to hang the rope and provide protection.

Seat belts: used for climbing, descending, ice climbing, mountain climbing, cave exploration (longitudinal), rope climbing, and crossing grass rope bridges. It is made of nylon camisole and consists of a combination of leg straps and waist straps.

Ascender: Used in conjunction with seat belts and main ropes for steep terrain ascent or protection.

Rope sleeves and straps are often used as protective points.

Iron lock (main lock): Modern mountain climbing iron locks are mostly made of aluminum alloy and can withstand impact forces of over 2000kg. Widely used in rock climbing, ice climbing, mountain climbing, and other adventures.

Ice axe: It is one of the important tools for climbing icy slopes and can also be used for self-protection.

Ice cone: used for climbing ice and setting up protective points on ice walls.

Ice Claw: A non slip device tied to high boots on hard ice and snow terrain, with protruding teeth on the bottom and front, which can be securely fastened on the ice surface for anti slip and climbing purposes.

Snow cover: The purpose is to prevent wind and snow from entering the high boots.

Snow cane: used as a substitute for long ice picks in gentle terrain and also for detecting cracks.

Helmet: prevents snow, ice, stones, and other debris from falling and causing accidents.

Snowshoes: When the snow is particularly thick, they have the function of preventing deep sinking.

Small ice pick: refers to an ice pick with a length not exceeding 55cm, mostly made of steel fingers, mainly used for climbing ice.

Descending device: used when descending with the main rope, made of aluminum alloy and steel. The commonly used ones are 8-shaped, bucket shaped, and Japanese shaped.

Down clothing: the most effective anti cold clothing for climbing in high and cold mountainous areas.

Windproof clothing: Used to resist the attacks of wind, rain, and snow in windy and snowy weather.

Gloves: Down gloves, woolen gloves, and gloves should be prepared when working in ice and snow

High mountain boots: double layered boots with inner and outer layers, the inner boot is insulated and cold resistant, the outer boot is hard, waterproof, windproof, and can handle various needs

Planting environment for easy tying of ice claws.

Cold hat: used for keeping the head warm, preferably without a brim.

Ice cone: used as a fixed point on ice, usually in the form of an alloy spiral.

North arrow: Identify directions and assist in using maps.

Hand drill; Drill holes in rocks to accommodate rock spikes.

Pulley: During long, long-distance climbing, the main rope is used to pull excessive and heavy equipment up through the pulley. At the suspended position, use the main rope bridge to place the pulley on the main rope, and use the iron lock to slide towards the destination by combining it with your own safety belt.

Climbing shoes: A type of shoe that tightly wraps around the foot, with the sole and lower half of the upper made of rubber with excellent anti slip properties.

Snow shovel: There are two types: aluminum alloy and plastic, mainly used for organizing snow mountain campsites and digging snow caves.

Hanging ring: made of steel, twisted together with rock nails with nuts, used for hanging ropes, locking, and providing protection.